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3 mins

WHY SYSTEM THINKING MATTERS IN FIRE SAFETY

Ian Humby, UK Sales Manager at Hochiki Europe, explores why a system-wide approach and open-protocol thinking is vital for modern fire safety.

Whole-building fire safety is often only truly noticed when something goes wrong. Yet the real challenge is designing systems that protect every part of a building without interrupting day-to-day operations. That means steering projects towards intelligent, scalable solutions where devices, panels and reporting tools work together seamlessly. By choosing addressable, open-protocol technologies, you can deliver joined-up protection across everything from single-storey sites to multi-building estates.

Few projects enjoy the luxury of an empty building. Offices, hospitals, universities, hotels and heritage sites must keep trading, caring or teaching while upgrades take place. Addressable life-safety systems that support a phased approach allow you to upgrade loops, floors or wings in stages. Existing cabling can often be re-used and wireless options added where new routes are impractical. The result is a cleaner, faster installation with minimal disruption, and no need to close the doors.

Using individually addressable devices such as Hochiki’s ESP range, each unit can be configured to its immediate environment, supporting both life-safety and property-protection strategies while adapting to real-world occupancy and maintenance needs.

LESS CABLING, MORE CONTROL

Addressable solutions require less cabling than conventional systems because devices share loops rather than relying on multiple radial circuits. That means shorter install times, reduced material waste and fewer cable runs needing to pass through fire-resisting walls and floors.

On live refurbishments or sensitive interiors, this reduced cabling is often what makes a full upgrade feasible.

Meanwhile, centralised cause-and-effect programming provides finer control over how the system responds in different zones – helping protect the building without unnecessary disruption.

LASTING FLEXIBILITY

Design decisions made today will shape a building for decades. Selecting an open protocol such as Hochiki’s ‘ESP’ gives you and your clients long-term flexibility. Multiple panel manufacturers support the protocol, and it can connect both wired and wireless devices within one architecture, offering one protocol across many buildings, as well as simplified maintenance and training. It also provides easier integration with wider building systems and the freedom to reconfigure over time.

Rather than locking anyone into a closed ecosystem, an open-protocol strategy enables genuine collaboration between experienced manufacturers, trusted installers and specialist integrators.

THE REAL COST OF FALSE ALARMS

No discussion about whole-building protection is complete without addressing false alarms. Research commissioned by Hochiki Europe found that avoidable fire alarms cost UK SMEs around £696 million every year in lost productivity and disruption. Wider studies suggest the total impact exceeds £1 billion when fire service call-outs and business downtime are included.

Repeated unwanted alarms also create ‘alarm fatigue’; occupants stop taking signals seriously, undermining safety. Systems built around intelligent multi-sensor devices and carefully configured cause-and-effect logic in panels can cut nuisance activations dramatically.

£696m is the cost of avoidable fire alarms to UK SMEs every year.

Accurate differentiation between genuine fires and everyday conditions helps reduce avoidable evacuations while ensuring a fast response to real incidents.

EVIDENCE-READY REPORTING

Advanced control platforms now deliver rich event logs, automated test routines and clear reporting tools to support the ‘responsible person’ under UK legislation, with benefits you can emphasise to your clients including:

• Planned testing with minimal disruption

• Clear visibility of device status sitewide

• Evidence-ready reports for auditors, insurers and authorities. Combined with graphical monitoring software, a network of panels such as Hochiki’s Latitude system can provide a single view of multi-building estates or even networked high-rise buildings, with faults and events pinpointed quickly.

SCALABLE PROTECTION

Treating fire detection and control as a unified system ensures scalability. A well-designed open-protocol solution can support everything from small, single-storey buildings to networked skyscrapers and multi-building campuses. This consistency benefits everyone involved: you as the specifier gain proven, future-ready solutions; installers work with familiar tools and training; and building owners enjoy a coherent approach across their portfolio.

Whole-building protection isn’t about pushing a product. It’s about helping you design robust, flexible systems that continue to work with the building’s fabric and function as it evolves. By collaborating with leading manufacturers such as Hochiki Europe you can deliver upgrades that are faster, cleaner and more resilient, keeping businesses open and people protected. hubs.la/Q03WC7wB0

This article appears in Jan-26

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